使用Systemd服务

创建Systemd服务的配置文件

vim /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service

编辑以下内容，请注意nginx的目录

[Unit]
Description=The NGINX HTTP and reverse proxy server
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
ExecStartPre=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
KillMode=process
Restart=on-failure
PrivateTmp=true

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

重新加载 systemd 配置‌：

sudo systemctl daemon-reload

启用Nginx的Systemd服务：

sudo systemctl enable nginx

启动Nginx的Systemd服务:

sudo systemctl start nginx

检测Nginx的Systemd服务的状态

sudo systemctl status nginx